Menstrual leave is not changing – that does not mean employers should do nothing

by | May 6, 2026

The UK Government has confirmed it still has no plans to introduce statutory menstrual leave for people with endometriosis or adenomyosis, despite a petition with more than 109,000 signatures and a Westminster Hall debate on 13 April 2026. The petition called for up to three days of paid leave per month for people with a valid diagnosis, alongside confidentiality and non discrimination protections.

That will disappoint many campaigners, but for employers the more immediate point is this: whether or not the law creates a specific new leave right, these issues are already turning up at work. They affect attendance, concentration, fatigue, pain levels, confidence, and in some cases whether someone feels able to stay in a role at all. If the workplace response is poor, the risk is not only legal. It is also cultural, operational and human.

 

The debate may be about leave, but the real issue is support

During the Commons debate, MPs spoke about the impact of conditions such as endometriosis and adenomyosis, the stigma that still surrounds menstrual health, and the need for it to be taken seriously as part of wider workplace health reform. The Government’s position remains that wider employment reforms and existing support routes are the better approach, rather than creating a standalone statutory menstrual leave entitlement.

There is a genuine argument on both sides. A specific leave right may give some employees reassurance and avoid the need to use annual leave or lose pay. At the same time, critics have raised concerns that a separate leave category could unintentionally reinforce stigma, raise difficult consistency questions for other chronic conditions, and even influence hiring or promotion decisions in the wrong hands. Reporting around the debate also reflected the view that manager training, flexibility, understanding and practical support may do more good in everyday working life than a new statutory label on its own.

For most employers, that is the more useful place to focus.

Period Cramps

 

What should employers do when an employee is affected?

The starting point should not be suspicion, discomfort or a rush to policy. It should be a sensible, supportive conversation.

If someone is living with endometriosis, adenomyosis or another menstrual health condition, the first question is not whether there is a special form for it. The real question is what impact it is having on work and what support would help.

That means creating enough psychological safety for the person to speak honestly if they want to, without forcing them to share more than they are comfortable with. Confidentiality matters here. In many cases, the right balance is for only limited information to be shared, such as the fact that the employee has a health condition requiring adjustments, rather than the detail of the diagnosis itself.

 

Start with a welfare conversation, not a formal process

Too many employers drift into the wrong tone too early. If absences or work issues begin to show up, the first step should usually be a welfare conversation, not a capability meeting.

That conversation needs to be practical. What symptoms are affecting work? Are there certain times or patterns that make things harder? Which duties are most difficult on flare up days? What tends to help? Questions like that are far more useful than vague sympathy or dismissive comments about period pain. They also help employers respond to the actual impact, rather than making assumptions.

Hot Water Bottle for Period

 

Practical adjustments often matter more than a new leave type

In many organisations, the most effective support is not complicated and does not cost much.

It may mean flexibility with start and finish times during flare ups. It may mean home working where that is possible, temporary changes to duties, easier access to toilets, extra breaks, a more comfortable uniform option, seating, or avoiding tasks that are particularly difficult during acute symptoms such as prolonged standing or heavy lifting.

These kinds of adjustments are often more valuable than forcing someone to choose between struggling through the day or taking time off. They also tend to be easier to apply consistently than inventing a new category of leave that sits awkwardly outside existing absence and flexibility arrangements.

 

Use the routes you already have

Many smaller employers do not need a brand new policy in order to respond properly. Existing frameworks will often do the job, provided managers use them well.

Support may sit across sickness absence processes, temporary adjustments, flexible working, agreed paid or unpaid time off, TOIL, annual leave, or informal short term flexibility. The important thing is not which label is used. It is whether the response is fair, consistent and properly documented.

That documentation does not need to be elaborate. A simple support plan can go a long way. Set out what has been agreed, how the employee should communicate on difficult days, what the absence reporting expectations are, and when the arrangement will be reviewed.

 

Do not ignore the question of disability

Employers also need to be careful not to treat this as a minor wellbeing issue by default. Depending on the severity, duration and effect on day to day activities, some conditions may meet the legal definition of disability. Where that is in play, the duty to consider reasonable adjustments becomes especially important. The Government’s own response to the petition pointed to reasonable adjustments as one of the existing ways support should be provided.

That does not mean employers need to jump straight to legal conclusions in every case. It does mean they should take medical input seriously where absences are frequent, symptoms are severe, or the impact on the role is becoming significant. Occupational health or medical evidence can help clarify likely flare up patterns, useful adjustments, and whether the condition may fall within disability protection.

Employer

 

Manager behaviour is where employers often come unstuck

Even where a business wants to be supportive, the day to day risk often sits with managers. Offhand remarks, awkward jokes, disbelief, inconsistent treatment, or intrusive questioning can do a lot of damage very quickly.

This is one of those areas where policy wording is not enough on its own. Managers need confidence in how to handle the conversation. They need to know how to be supportive without prying, how to focus on impact and support rather than personal detail, and how to avoid minimising what the employee is dealing with.

A short script or guidance note can help far more than a long policy that nobody reads.

 

The legal right may not be changing, but expectations are

The Government may have said no to statutory menstrual leave for now, but that should not be mistaken for a green light to carry on as normal. Public awareness is growing. Employees are more likely to expect understanding, flexibility and dignity when health conditions affect work. Parliament has now debated the issue in clear terms.

Good employers do not need to wait for a new statutory entitlement before acting sensibly. In practice, the businesses that handle this well will be the ones that create space for people to speak up, train managers properly, use existing policies with a bit of humanity, and put straightforward support in place before a problem escalates.

That is usually better for the employee, better for the manager, and better for the business too.

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